人社部就“加强劳动人事争议调解仲裁”意见出
 | ? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???. (2025? 5? 14?) |
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| ????: Principauté de Monaco ?????: Prin?ipatu de Mùnegu ?????: Principato di Monaco | |||
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| ?? | ???: "Deo Juvante" | ||
| ?? ?? | ???? ???? | ||
| ?? | ????? ?? | ||
 | |||
| ?? | ??? (????) ?? 43° 43′ 52″ ?? 07° 25′ 12″? / ??? 43.73111° ?? 7.42000° | ||
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| ?? | |||
| ???? | ?????(??? ?????1), ?????, ?? ?? | ||
| ? ???? | ??? 2? ??? ??? | ||
| ?? | |||
| ?? | ???? ?? | ||
| ? ?? | 1297? | ||
| ?? | |||
| ?? | 1.95 km2 (233 ?) | ||
| ??? ?? | 0% | ||
| ??? | CET (UTC+1) | ||
| DST | CEST (UTC+1) | ||
| ?? | |||
| ??? | ????[1] | ||
| ???? | |||
| ??? |
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| ?? | |||
| 2022? ?? | 39,050? | ||
| 2022? ?? | 39,050? (190?) | ||
| ?? ?? | 18,774?/km2 (1?) | ||
| ?? | |||
| GDP(PPP) | 2015? ??? | ||
| ? ?? | $76.72? (168?) | ||
| ? ??? | $115,700 (3?) | ||
| GDP(??) | 2015? ??? | ||
| HDI | 0.904 (27?, 2003? ??) | ||
| ?? | ?? (EUR) | ||
| ?? | |||
| ?? | ?? ????? | ||
| ?? | |||
| ?? | |||
| ISO 3166-1 | 492, MC, MCO | ||
| ??? | .mc | ||
| ?? ?? | +377 | ||
| 1. ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? | |||
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??? ??(?????: Prin?ipatu de Mu?negu ????? ? ???, ????: Principauté de Monaco ????? ? ???[*], ???: Principat de Mónegue ????? ? ???) ??? ???(????: Monaco ???[*])? ???? ?? ?? ????. ? ??? ?? ????, ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ? ??? ??? ?? ????. ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????, ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??.
?????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??????, 10?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????. 1861? ?? 3?? ???? ? ??? ?? ? ????? ???? ??. ????? ??? ????, ???? ????? ???? ??. ???? ???? ??? ???, ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??.
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???? ?? ??? ??????.??? 10??? ?????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?, ????·?????·??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?????. ?? ???? ????? ??????, ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????. 7?? ?? ???? ????? ??·?? ?? ?? ????? ? 200?? ?? ?????? ??? ???.
10??? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????, 1297??? ?????? ??? ???. 16???? ????? ???? ???, 1641? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????, ??? ??? ? ?1?? ? ???? ???? ???????? ??·?????.
1814?~1815? ? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???. 1848? ??? 2? ?? ?? ???? ??·????? ? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???. 1861? ?? 3?? ? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????, ???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???.
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[??]?? ??? ??? ????. ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 1?? ??? 1911?? ?????.
???? ??? 5?? ?????(Council of Government)? ??? ??????, 2002???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????. ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ? ??.
???? 1701??? ???? ?????, ???? ?? ???? ??? ????.[5]
2007? 6? 14?? ????? ?????.[6] ??????? ?? 1988? ?? ???? ??????, ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????. ????????????? ???? ???.
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[??]??? ??? ??? ???, ????? ???? ??? ?? ??. ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??. ??? 1.95km2? ??? ???? ??.
???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??.
?? ??? ?? 1?? ???? ???, ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ??. ???? ????, ?????, ????? 3? ??? ??? ? ??. ?? ???? 10? ??? (????, Quartier)? ???? ??.
??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????.
| ???? ?? | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ? | 1? | 2? | 3? | 4? | 5? | 6? | 7? | 8? | 9? | 10? | 11? | 12? | ?? |
| ?? ?? ?? °C (°F) | 19.9 (67.8) |
23.2 (73.8) |
25.6 (78.1) |
26.2 (79.2) |
30.3 (86.5) |
32.5 (90.5) |
34.4 (93.9) |
34.5 (94.1) |
33.1 (91.6) |
29.0 (84.2) |
25.0 (77.0) |
22.3 (72.1) |
34.5 (94.1) |
| ??? ?? ?? °C (°F) | 13.0 (55.4) |
13.0 (55.4) |
14.9 (58.8) |
16.7 (62.1) |
20.4 (68.7) |
23.7 (74.7) |
26.6 (79.9) |
26.9 (80.4) |
24.0 (75.2) |
20.6 (69.1) |
16.5 (61.7) |
13.9 (57.0) |
19.2 (66.6) |
| ?? ?? ?? °C (°F) | 10.2 (50.4) |
10.2 (50.4) |
12.0 (53.6) |
13.8 (56.8) |
17.5 (63.5) |
20.9 (69.6) |
23.8 (74.8) |
24.2 (75.6) |
21.1 (70.0) |
17.9 (64.2) |
13.8 (56.8) |
11.2 (52.2) |
16.4 (61.5) |
| ??? ?? ?? °C (°F) | 7.4 (45.3) |
7.4 (45.3) |
9.1 (48.4) |
10.9 (51.6) |
14.6 (58.3) |
18.0 (64.4) |
21.0 (69.8) |
21.4 (70.5) |
18.3 (64.9) |
15.2 (59.4) |
11.2 (52.2) |
8.5 (47.3) |
13.6 (56.5) |
| ?? ?? ?? °C (°F) | ?3.1 (26.4) |
?5.2 (22.6) |
?3.1 (26.4) |
3.8 (38.8) |
7.5 (45.5) |
9.0 (48.2) |
10.5 (50.9) |
12.4 (54.3) |
10.5 (50.9) |
6.5 (43.7) |
1.6 (34.9) |
?1.0 (30.2) |
?5.2 (22.6) |
| ?? ??? mm (??) | 67.7 (2.67) |
48.4 (1.91) |
41.2 (1.62) |
71.3 (2.81) |
49.0 (1.93) |
32.6 (1.28) |
13.7 (0.54) |
26.5 (1.04) |
72.5 (2.85) |
128.7 (5.07) |
103.2 (4.06) |
88.8 (3.50) |
743.6 (29.28) |
| ?? ???? (≥ 1.0 mm) | 6.0 | 4.9 | 4.5 | 7.3 | 5.5 | 4.1 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 5.1 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 62.4 |
| ?? ?? ???? | 149.8 | 158.9 | 185.5 | 210.0 | 248.1 | 281.1 | 329.3 | 296.7 | 224.7 | 199.0 | 155.2 | 136.5 | 2,574.7 |
| ?? 1: ??? ??? (???: 1981?~2010?, ??: 1966?~??)[7] | |||||||||||||
| ?? 2: Monaco website (????)[8] | |||||||||||||
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[??] ? ??? ??? ???? ?????.???? 28.4% ???? 21.6% ???? 18.7% ?? 7.5% ??? 2.8% ??? 2.5% ???? 2.5??? ?? ?? 1.2% ?? 14.8%??.
???? ?????, ? ??? ????, ?????, ?? ?? ????. ???? ?????????(?????)? ??????.
??? 86???? ???? ??? ?? 11.7%, ??? 1.7% ???? 0.4% ?? 0.2%??.
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?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ? ??. ??? ???? 1878~1910? ??? ?????. ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????. ?? ???? ????, ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???, ??? ???? ??? ??, ??? ??, ??? ??? ???? ? ??????, ???? ?? ??? ? ?????. ???? ????? ?? ????? ????. ??????? ????? ??? ??? ? ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??. ???? ????? ???, ??, ??, ?, ?? ?? ???? ??.
???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???(Grand Casino), ?????, ?? ?? ???, ?? ??? ??, ??????, ?? ???? ??? ??, ?? ??(Jardin Japonais)?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??, ??? ? ??? ?? ??(公宮), ?? ???, ??? ?? ???, ??? ?? ???, ??? ???? ???, ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???, ?? ???, ??? ?? ??? ?? ??.
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[??]????? ??? ????? AS ??? FC? ?????. AS ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? 1?? ???? ??.
??? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???. ??? NF-??? ???? 2006? VIVA ????? ?????? 2010? 5? NF-???? ?????.
?? ??? ? ?? ? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????.
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[??]- ??? ??? Prince??. '??'? ????? ???, ??(公爵) ?? ??(大公)?? ???? ??. ????? ??? duke? ????, grand duke? ???? ????. prince? duke?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ??? grand prince?? ??? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????, ??? ??? ?? prince? duke?? ????, grand duke? grand prince? ???? ???? ???. Prince? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???(王子君)?? ??? ???(功臣君)? ??? ??? ? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??.
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[??]- ↑ “Constitution de la Principauté”. Council of Government. 2011? 7? 22?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2008? 5? 22?? ???.
- ↑ “Frequently Asked Questions”. Embassy of Monaco in Washington D.C. 2024? 8? 9?? ???.
- ↑ .“Constitution de la Principaute”. 《Principaute De Monaco: Ministère d'Etat》 (????). 2011? 9? 27?? ?? ???? ??? ??.
Art. 9. - La religion catholique, apostolique et romaine est religion d'Etat.
- ↑ “The Global Religious Landscape” (PDF). Pewforum.org. 2017? 1? 25?? ?? ?? (PDF)?? ??? ??. 2015? 10? 2?? ???.
- ↑ ??? (2016? 11? 30?). “?? ?? ?? ?? ????, ???”. TRAVEL BIKE. 2020? 10? 5?? ???.
- ↑ “??????, ??? ?? ? ??? ??”. 2015? 5? 1?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2013? 2? 28?? ???.
- ↑ “Monaco (99)” (PDF). 《Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1981–2010 et records》 (????). ??? ???. 2018? 2? 27?? ?? ?? (PDF)?? ??? ??. 2018? 2? 26?? ???.
- ↑ “Climatological information for Monaco” (????). ??? ???. 2018? 3? 2?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2018? 3? 2?? ???.
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