四川曝光十类常见“霸王条款”并给消费者支招
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1870? ?? ?? ?? | ||
---|---|---|
| ||
![]() ?? ????? ?? | ||
?? ?? | ||
?? | ?? | |
? ?? | 38,925,598 (![]() | |
?? ??? ?? ? | ??? 4,382,759 | |
?? ??? ?? ? | ???? 42,491 |
1870? ?? ?? ??? ?9? ?? ?? ????. ?? ?????? 1870? 6? 1??? 1871? 8? 23??? ??? ????. 1870? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???, ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? 5?? ?? ??? ?????. ? ?? ?? 38,925,598?, ? ? ?? ?? ?? 38,558,371???[1] ?? 1860? ?? 22.6% ??? ????. ?? ???? ???????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? 1870? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??.[2]
100?? ?? ?? ???? 10,000?? ??? ??? ?? ????.
? ? ??? ??
[??]?? | ? | ?? |
---|---|---|
01 | ??? | 4,382,759 |
02 | ??????? | 3,521,951 |
03 | ????? | 2,665,260 |
04 | ????? | 2,539,891 |
05 | ???? | 1,721,295 |
06 | ????? | 1,680,637 |
07 | ?????? | 1,457,351 |
08 | ???? | 1,321,011 |
09 | ???? | 1,258,520 |
10 | ????? | 1,225,163 |
11 | ????? | 1,194,020 |
12 | ??? | 1,184,109 |
13 | ???? | 1,184,059 |
14 | ???????? | 1,071,361 |
15 | ????? | 1,054,670 |
16 | ????? | 996,992 |
17 | ???? | 906,096 |
18 | ????? | 827,922 |
19 | ???? | 818,579 |
20 | ????? | 780,894 |
21 | ?????? | 726,915 |
22 | ????????? | 705,606 |
23 | ??? | 626,915 |
24 | ?????? | 560,247 |
25 | ????? | 537,454 |
26 | ???? | 484,471 |
27 | ???????? | 442,014 |
28 | ????? | 439,706 |
29 | ???? | 364,399 |
30 | ???? | 330,551 |
31 | ????? | 318,300 |
32 | ??????? | 217,353 |
33 | ????? | 187,748 |
X | ???? ???[3] | 131,700 |
34 | ????? | 125,015 |
35 | ?????? | 122,993 |
X | ????? | 91,874 |
36 | ???? | 90,923 |
X | ??? | 86,336 |
37 | ???? | 42,491 |
X | ????? | 39,864 |
X | ???? | 23,955 |
X | ???? | 20,595 |
X | ????? | 14,999 |
X | ??????? | 11,776 |
X | ????? | 9,658 |
X | ????? | 9,118 |
X | ?????? | 2,405 |
??? ??
[??]??
[??]- ↑ US Census Bureau, Census History Staff. “1870 Fast Facts – History – U.S. Census Bureau”. 《www.census.gov》 (?? ??). 2019? 4? 28?? ???.
- ↑ Munroe, James Phinney (1923) A Life of Francis Amasa Walker, Holt, p. 111 Conditions for the work were therefore so adverse that the new superintendent (Walker), with characteristic frankness, repudiated in many instances the results of the Census, denouncing them as false or misleading and pointing out the plain reasons. p. 113 When the appointments of enumerators were made in 1870 the entire lot was taken from the Republican party, and most of those in the South were negroes. Some of the negroes could not read or write, and the enumeration of the Southern population was done very badly. My judgement was that the census of 1870 erred as to the colored population between 350,000 and 400,000
- ↑ The District of Columbia is not a state but was created with the passage of the en:Residence Act of 1790.
- ↑ 《Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990》, U.S. Census Bureau, 1998
- ↑ “Regions and Divisions”. U.S. Census Bureau. December 3, 2016? ?? ???? ??? ??. September 9, 2016? ???.
?? ??
[??]- Hacker, J. David; Ruggles, Steven; Foroughi, Andrea R.; Jarvis, Brad D.; Sargent, Walter L. (1999). “Public Use Microdata Samples of the 1860 and 1870 U.S. Censuses of Population”. 《Historical Methods: A Journal of Quantitative and Interdisciplinary History》 (Informa UK Limited) 32 (3): 125–133. doi:10.1080/01615449909598933. ISSN 0161-5440.
- “Census of Population and Housing – Publications”. 《U.S. Census Bureau》. 2019? 8? 27?? ???.
- Gibson, Campbell; Lennon, Emily (2011). “Tech Paper 29: Table 19. Nativity of the Population for the 50 Largest Urban Places: 1870 to 1990”. 《Census.gov》. 2019? 8? 27?? ???.
- Douglas, Marilyn; Yates, Melinda (1981). 《New York state census records, 1790–1925 : bibliography bulletin 88》. New York State Library. OCLC 866298008.